"պարաւանդ" meaning in Old Armenian

See պարաւանդ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Iranian *pādabanda- (“a tie for feet”), from *pāda- (“foot”) + *banda- (“a tie”), from *band- (“to tie”). Compare Sanskrit पादबन्ध (pāda-bandha, “a tie or fetter for the feet”). See Persian پا (pâ, “foot”) and بند (band, “tie”) for the constituents. Etymology templates: {{uder|xcl|ira}} Iranian, {{cog|sa|पादबन्ध||a tie or fetter for the feet|tr=pāda-bandha}} Sanskrit पादबन्ध (pāda-bandha, “a tie or fetter for the feet”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} պարաւանդ • (parawand), {{xcl-noun}} պարաւանդ • (parawand) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|պարաւանդ|11=պարաւանդաց|13=պարաւանդ|15=պարաւանդս|17=պարաւանդէ|19=պարաւանդաց|21=պարաւանդաւ|23=պարաւանդաւք = պարաւանդօք|25=պարաւանդի|27=պարաւանդս|3=պարաւանդք|5=պարաւանդի|7=պարաւանդաց|9=պարաւանդի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: parawand [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], պարաւանդ [nominative, singular], պարաւանդք [nominative, plural], պարաւանդի [genitive, singular], պարաւանդաց [genitive, plural], պարաւանդի [dative, singular], պարաւանդաց [dative, plural], պարաւանդ [accusative, singular], պարաւանդս [accusative, plural], պարաւանդէ [ablative, singular], պարաւանդաց [ablative, plural], պարաւանդաւ [instrumental, singular], պարաւանդաւք = պարաւանդօք (parawandawkʻ = parawandōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], պարաւանդի [locative, singular], պարաւանդս [locative, plural]
  1. bonds, iron, fetters Synonyms: պարուանդ (paruand) Derived forms: պարաւանդանք (parawandankʻ), պարաւանդեմ (parawandem) Related terms: բանտ (bant)

Download JSON data for պարաւանդ meaning in Old Armenian (4.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պարավանդ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: պարավանդ (paravand)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: պարավանդ (paravand)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पादबन्ध",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a tie or fetter for the feet",
        "tr": "pāda-bandha"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पादबन्ध (pāda-bandha, “a tie or fetter for the feet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Iranian *pādabanda- (“a tie for feet”), from *pāda- (“foot”) + *banda- (“a tie”), from *band- (“to tie”). Compare Sanskrit पादबन्ध (pāda-bandha, “a tie or fetter for the feet”). See Persian پا (pâ, “foot”) and بند (band, “tie”) for the constituents.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parawand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդ",
      "roman": "parawand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդք",
      "roman": "parawandkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդի",
      "roman": "parawandi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդաց",
      "roman": "parawandacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդի",
      "roman": "parawandi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդաց",
      "roman": "parawandacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդ",
      "roman": "parawand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդս",
      "roman": "parawands",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդէ",
      "roman": "parawandē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդաց",
      "roman": "parawandacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդաւ",
      "roman": "parawandaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդաւք = պարաւանդօք (parawandawkʻ = parawandōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդի",
      "roman": "parawandi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդս",
      "roman": "parawands",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "պարաւանդ • (parawand)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "պարաւանդ • (parawand)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "պարաւանդ",
        "11": "պարաւանդաց",
        "13": "պարաւանդ",
        "15": "պարաւանդս",
        "17": "պարաւանդէ",
        "19": "պարաւանդաց",
        "21": "պարաւանդաւ",
        "23": "պարաւանդաւք = պարաւանդօք",
        "25": "պարաւանդի",
        "27": "պարաւանդս",
        "3": "պարաւանդք",
        "5": "պարաւանդի",
        "7": "պարաւանդաց",
        "9": "պարաւանդի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "parawandankʻ",
          "word": "պարաւանդանք"
        },
        {
          "roman": "parawandem",
          "word": "պարաւանդեմ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bonds, iron, fetters"
      ],
      "id": "en-պարաւանդ-xcl-noun-XgpW-oz-",
      "links": [
        [
          "bonds",
          "bonds"
        ],
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ],
        [
          "fetters",
          "fetters"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "bant",
          "word": "բանտ"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "paruand",
          "word": "պարուանդ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "պարաւանդ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "parawandankʻ",
      "word": "պարաւանդանք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parawandem",
      "word": "պարաւանդեմ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պարավանդ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: պարավանդ (paravand)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: պարավանդ (paravand)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पादबन्ध",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a tie or fetter for the feet",
        "tr": "pāda-bandha"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पादबन्ध (pāda-bandha, “a tie or fetter for the feet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Iranian *pādabanda- (“a tie for feet”), from *pāda- (“foot”) + *banda- (“a tie”), from *band- (“to tie”). Compare Sanskrit पादबन्ध (pāda-bandha, “a tie or fetter for the feet”). See Persian پا (pâ, “foot”) and بند (band, “tie”) for the constituents.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parawand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդ",
      "roman": "parawand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդք",
      "roman": "parawandkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդի",
      "roman": "parawandi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդաց",
      "roman": "parawandacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդի",
      "roman": "parawandi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդաց",
      "roman": "parawandacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդ",
      "roman": "parawand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդս",
      "roman": "parawands",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդէ",
      "roman": "parawandē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդաց",
      "roman": "parawandacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդաւ",
      "roman": "parawandaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդաւք = պարաւանդօք (parawandawkʻ = parawandōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդի",
      "roman": "parawandi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարաւանդս",
      "roman": "parawands",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "պարաւանդ • (parawand)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "պարաւանդ • (parawand)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "պարաւանդ",
        "11": "պարաւանդաց",
        "13": "պարաւանդ",
        "15": "պարաւանդս",
        "17": "պարաւանդէ",
        "19": "պարաւանդաց",
        "21": "պարաւանդաւ",
        "23": "պարաւանդաւք = պարաւանդօք",
        "25": "պարաւանդի",
        "27": "պարաւանդս",
        "3": "պարաւանդք",
        "5": "պարաւանդի",
        "7": "պարաւանդաց",
        "9": "պարաւանդի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bant",
      "word": "բանտ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Undetermined language links",
        "Undetermined terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bonds, iron, fetters"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bonds",
          "bonds"
        ],
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ],
        [
          "fetters",
          "fetters"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "paruand",
      "word": "պարուանդ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "պարաւանդ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.